In the world of modern construction, H beams are an important element of all building types. H beams consist of two parallel flanges connected by a vertical web. The H beams provide rigidity when carrying heavy loads. H beams are generally made from alloy steel, offering a high weight-to-strength ratio.

H beams are generally used in large-sized buildings that require heavy load capacity. They come in a variety of sizes and materials to accommodate and adjust to different building sizes.

Key factors to keep in mind for choosing H beams:

• Load bearing capacity: 

One of the key elements to consider while choosing H beams is their load-bearing capacity. The beam must be able to support the building weight and force exerted by it. Before deciding on H beams, one should consider the weight that will be forced upon them.

• Deadweight: the weight of the structure, i.e., the building itself.
• Live load: a load of temporary things such as people, types of equipment, and machines.
• Wind shear: the force exerted by wind.
• Seismic Load: the unexpected earthquakes and tremors

By keeping these points in mind, engineers can make the perfect choice for what type of H beams should be used in the building according to the weight.

• Beam size and dimensions:

H beams come in a variety of sizes, widths, and thicknesses. The beam size is very essential as it directly impacts the building’s ability to withstand the load. However, increasing the size of H beams also impacts the project cost and building weight, so careful examination is very important. The key elements to keep in mind while choosing the size of H beams are

• Height (depth): The distance from the top flange to the bottom flange. A larger height means high bending strength.
• Flange Width: The width of the top and bottom flanges. Wider flanges increase the bending strength and ability of the beam to tolerate shear forces
• Web Thickness: it is the thickness of the vertical web connecting both flanges. Thicker webs improve the beam's resistance to shear forces.

While choosing the right beam, engineers typically use design software and structural codes to determine the right type of size of H beam for a particular building type.

• Material quality and strength:

H beams are generally made from alloy steel, but the type of material they are made from determines their cost, durability, and strength.

• Carbon: H beams made from carbon are durable and cost-effective. These H beams are generally used in heavy construction buildings.
• Alloy steel: made up of materials like chromium and manganese, enhancing corrosion-resistant and high-performance properties.
• Stainless Steel: These H beams are effective in harsh environmental conditions, allowing buildings to withstand temperature resistance and enhancing their performance.

• Cost and availability:

The cost of H beams depends on several factors, like material size and location. In addition to cost, transportation, installation, and other costs are also required for it.

Standard-size H beams are affordable and cost-effective. When a building requires customization, it increases the overall cost of the project and H beams.

• Environmental concerns:

H beams made up of steel alloys are recyclable and energy efficient. They have a low carbon footprint, allowing recycling of waste materials.

H beams are truly the backbone of steel structures. They provide high durability and strength to the pre-engineered steel buildings, which is highly exceptional.

ecopeb is dedicated to providing high-quality peb solutions. By combining pre-engineered building and H beams. ecopeb ensures that the products not only meet the structural demand of the building but also ensure sustainability with innovative and expert solutions for their clients.